You don't have to search far to find an impassioned discussion going on around human rights and the internet. Often the focus of discussion is around article 19 of the declaration of human rights, the right to freedom of expression. 

While this is an important discussion, the internet clearly has an effect on much more than our ability to be heard. This infographic developed by APC gives an overview of the human rigths most affected by the internet.

Well worth a look.

http://www.apc.org/en/irhr/internet-human-rights